

Adjacent to
the 57 (Orange) freeway and near California State University at Fullerton, Brea
has many parks and a downtown redevelopment project that includes a new
community center. The city is also home to a regional mall and numerous shopping
centers featuring everything from discount stores to a
Nordstrom.
Brea was incorporated in 1917 with a
population of 752, but modern development of the area dates back to 1894 when
the Union Oil Company began drilling for oil in Carbon Canyon. In 1898, the
first oil well came in and it started an oil boom. The first workers lived in
tents. As the industry grew, settlements spilled down to where the roads
connected to the rest of the county. For a short time the early settlement's
name was Randolph.
The city grew steadily through the years.
As oil production declined, the 1940s, 50s and 60s brought many new housing
developments and new businesses. The 70s ushered in an incredible period of
development with the opening of the Orange (57) Freeway and the construction of
the Brea Mall. Industrial parks and retail areas proliferated in Brea during the
70s and 80s as more and more companies took advantage of the city's strategic
location in the center of Southern California.
Today Brea is an important retail and
industrial center. The Brea Mall recently underwent an extensive renovation and
expansion effort that nearly doubled its space and added another major
department store - J.C. Penney - to an already-impressive roster. Two other
anchor stores - Macy's and Robinson-May, are currently expanding their
facilities. A full-service 229-room Embassy Suites Hotel opened in 1990, and
attracts visitors, conferences and small conventions from many domestic and
foreign locales.
Other significant redevelopment projects
have also been completed in recent years as Brea strives to create a vibrant,
people-friendly downtown. Some of Brea's older buildings will be renovated and
preserved in a "Heritage Block" setting in the area.
Brea is planning for the future through
community task forces that discuss open space and potential residential and
commercial development in the city's "sphere of influence" which encompasses 7
1/2 square miles of unincorporated land in the hills to the north of the city.
Nearly 150 residents participated in a consensus-building workshop that
addressed issues such as environmental preservation and economics. This
pro-active approach to development ensures that Brea will continue to be a
vital, beautiful place to live, work and do business in the years ahead.